Brand Marketing vs Performance Marketing: Which One Should You Choose?

Olivia Rhye
11 Jan 2022
5 min read

Introduction

Ever notice how some companies seem like old friends while others pass right past you? That’s what strong brand marketing can do. 

On the other side, some campaigns encourage you to click, buy, or subscribe before you even have time to blink. That’s performance marketing. 

Both play their part, yet they play different games. Brand marketing and performance marketing are two sides of the same business coin: one earns trust over countless sunny afternoons, the other delivers measurable results before the sun sets. 

In this blog, we’ll break down what brand marketing really means, what performance marketing really means, and how to differentiate them. 

What is Brand Marketing?

Definition of Brand Marketing

Brand marketing strategy focuses on planting your business strongly in people’s memories. You’re not just pushing a product; you’re creating a feeling. 

Picture a bottle of Coke or an Apple device. You see the can or the logo and instantly recall moments: joy, creativity, elegance. In other words, brand marketing weaves your story into people’s everyday lives in a way they’ll never forget.

It’s like introducing yourself to a new friend and making them like and trust you over time. The goal is to create a connection, and not just a sale.

Core Objectives of Brand Marketing

Brand marketing focuses on building long-term trust and recognition. Here are the main things it tries to do:

  1. Create Awareness – Let people know your brand exists. A small bakery might post pictures of its cakes on Instagram to get noticed by local customers.

  2. Build Trust – Make sure customers believe in your brand. Sharing behind-the-scenes videos of how your products are made can help.

  3. Shape Perception – Decide how people see your brand. For example, a sports shoe brand may want customers to think it’s energetic and fun.

  4. Encourage Loyalty – Keep customers coming back. Loyalty programs or personalised messages help people feel valued.

Digital marketing services are slow but steady. It doesn’t usually make people buy immediately. Instead, it plants a seed, so when a person needs a product, they think of your brand first.

Brand Marketing Strategy Examples

Brand marketing is when people recall you due to an emotion, rather than the product you are selling. Here are a few simple examples:

Amul – Everyone recalls Amul commercials. They are witty, straightforward, and appear in newspapers and billboards frequently. When people look at the Amul girl, they smile and remember butter. That's brand marketing.

Fevicol – Fevicol sells not just glue. Their commercials depict humorous items stuck so firmly that you cannot remove them. They laugh, but they remember Fevicol whenever they require good-quality glue.

A Local Sweet Shop – My local sweet shop always offers free peda when you purchase sweets. They also pack it in a bright yellow box with their shop name. Now whenever I get to see that box, my mind turns to that shop only, even though another shop has the same sweets.

Notice how these are unique? It's not merely the product. It's the story, the habit, or the little something that gets people to remember you.

That is why brand marketing is effective. It gets people to feel something: happy, humorous, warm and fuzzy, or even proud. And once they do feel that, they do not forget the brand.

What is Performance Marketing?

Definition of Performance Marketing

Performance marketing is where you pay only if something occurs. Unlike regular advertisements, where you simply pay money for it to be seen. In this one, you pay only if users click, subscribe, or make a purchase.

Think in this way: you are selling mangoes during summer. You place an advertisement online. You don't pay for the advertisement lying idle. You pay only when somebody clicks and places an order for mangoes with you. So every rupee that you're spending is rewarding you back.

That is why individuals are involved in performance marketing. You can tell where the money went. If ten clicked and two purchased, you precisely know what happened. No guessing, no wasting.

It's an incredibly direct method. It produces outcomes quickly. Brand marketing takes its time, such as planting a tree. Performance marketing happens quickly, such as purchasing fruit at the market and consuming it immediately.

Core Objectives of Performance Marketing

  • Get Sales or Leads – The largest goal is to get people to do something. Perhaps they purchase, perhaps they opt-in, perhaps they call you. Something occurs.
  • Measure Everything – You can see how many clicked, how many purchased, and how many closed the page. Figures inform you what works.
  • Spend Wisely – If one advertisement is getting the customers in and another one is not, you invest more money in the one that functions. Such as pouring water only on the growing plant.
  • Target the Right People – Ads don't reach all. Ads reach individuals who might be interested. Such as if you are selling cricket bats, your advertisement will reach individuals who are searching for cricket, not individuals who are searching for recipes to cook.

So that's the concept: don't spend money, don't spend time, and always monitor results.

Performance Marketing Examples

1. Sleepy Owl Coffee
This is a cool coffee brand. They show Google ads when people type “cold brew coffee.” If someone clicks and orders, then they pay Google. It’s like paying only if a friend actually drinks your lemonade, not just smells it.

2. The Souled Store
This brand sells funny T-shirts with cartoons and quotes. They put ads on Instagram. If someone clicks and buys a T-shirt, then only they pay. If no one buys, zero paisa! So, it’s like paying only when your friend finishes the race, not for just running around.

3. Chaayos
They make special teas in India. Chaayos runs ads that ask people to try their app. They spend money only if people download or order chai through it. No order = no payment. Just like you don’t give your friend chocolate if they don’t help clean your toys.

4. Sugar Cosmetics
This makeup brand uses YouTube ads. If someone watches a video and buys lipstick, then Sugar pays. If nobody buys, then nothing goes. Like saying, “I’ll give you coins only if you win the game.”

So, performance marketing is simple and fair. Brands love it because they save money and still get real customers. It’s like playing a game where everyone wins only when the goal is scored!

Brand Marketing vs Performance Marketing – Key Differences

When you hear brand marketing vs performance marketing, it might sound confusing. Let’s break it down in a way anyone can understand. Think of it like two friends with different superpowers: one builds trust slowly, the other gets things done fast.

Goals & Objectives

  • Brand Marketing – The whole point here is to be remembered. Like when a bakery keeps posting happy pictures of customers with giant smiles and cupcakes. You don’t run to the shop that very day, but later, when you’re hungry, you think, “Oh, that bakery looked nice.” That’s brand love.
  • Performance Marketing – Here, the goal is not waiting. It’s like the bakery saying online, “Buy this chocolate cake today. Offer ends at 10 PM!” They only pay if you click or order. Fast action, fast results.

So, brand marketing is about long-term connection, while performance marketing is about instant action.

Timeframe for Results

  • Brand Marketing – This takes ages. Like planting a mango tree. You water, you wait, you wait some more… and then one day you get shade and sweet fruits for years.
  • Performance Marketing – Quick like Maggi noodles. You put money in, and within minutes, you know if someone clicked, signed up, or bought. No waiting months.

Both are important, but they work differently.

Measuring ROI

  • Brand Marketing – Kinda tricky. You can’t measure feelings easily. You look at how many people talk about your brand, or how often they return. It’s like asking your friends, “Do you like me?” You’ll hear yes, no, maybe.
  • Performance Marketing – Numbers, numbers, numbers. Everything is counted—clicks, downloads, sales. It’s like keeping score in a football game. You can’t argue with the scoreboard.

So, performance marketing is all about numbers, while brand marketing is all about feelings and trust.

Target Audience Approach

  • Brand Marketing – Targets a broad audience. The goal is to make many people recognise your brand, even if they don’t buy immediately.

  • Performance Marketing – Targets a specific audience. Ads are shown only to people likely to act, like customers in your city or people searching for your product online.

Channels Used

  • Brand Marketing – Uses social media posts, blogs, influencer partnerships, TV ads, and even offline events. The focus is on storytelling and presence.

  • Performance Marketing – Uses Google Ads, Facebook ads, email campaigns, affiliate marketing, and retargeting. Performance marketing channels are chosen for measurable results.

In short, brand vs performance marketing is like two sides of the same coin. One builds trust, the other drives action. Smart businesses use both. Brand marketing creates the reason to buy, and performance marketing gets people to act on it.

Also Read: performance marketing vs digital marketing

Branding and Advertising – Are They the Same?

Many people are unaware of the difference between branding and advertising, but they are different. Think of it this way: branding is who you are, and advertising is how you tell people about it.

  • Branding – This is your story, your colours, your logo, and the feeling people get when they think of your business. For example, when you see the red and white Coca-Cola logo, you think of happiness and refreshment. That’s branding.

  • Advertising – This is how you spread your brand to others. It could be a Facebook ad, a YouTube video, or a poster in your city. Ads tell people, “Hey, we exist, and this is what we offer!”

You can have strong branding without advertising, but advertising makes your brand visible. Good advertising supports branding, and strong branding makes advertising more effective.

In short, branding builds identity, and advertising shares it. Both work together to make a business memorable and trusted.

Choosing Between Brand and Performance Marketing

Deciding between brand marketing vs performance marketing depends on your goals, resources, and audience. Often, the best approach is to use a hybrid branding and marketing strategy that combines both.

When to Focus on Brand Marketing

  • If your business is new, you need people to recognise and trust you.
  • If you want to build long-term loyalty rather than immediate sales.
  • If your product or service is premium or niche, where trust matters more than speed.

Example: A new café in town shares behind-the-scenes videos, customer stories, and friendly posts on Instagram. Over the months, more locals remember it and start visiting.

When to Focus on Performance Marketing

  • If your goal is quick sales or sign-ups.
  • If you have a limited time offer or seasonal promotion.
  • If you want measurable results, you can track instantly.

Example: The same café runs Google Ads for “best cakes near me” or a Facebook ad for a weekend discount. They pay only when someone clicks or orders, and results appear fast. That’s how performance marketing services work.

Why a Hybrid Strategy Works Best

Most successful businesses combine brand and performance marketing. Here’s why:

  • Branding creates trust, so customers recognise and prefer your business.
  • Performance marketing drives immediate action, so you get measurable results.
  • Together, they increase sales and loyalty over time.

Example: Nykaa builds trust with tutorials and influencer content (brand marketing) and runs targeted ads for sales or product launches (performance marketing). The combination gives them long-term recognition and short-term sales.

Conclusion

Choosing between brand marketing vs performance marketing doesn’t have to be hard. Think of it like two tools in a toolbox:

  • Brand marketing builds trust and makes people remember you.
  • Performance marketing drives fast results and measurable actions.

The best approach is a mix of both. Brand marketing creates the reason to buy, and performance marketing makes people act on it. Together, they help businesses grow faster and smarter.

Even small businesses can use this branding and marketing strategy. A local bakery, a tutoring centre, or an online store can combine storytelling, social media presence, and targeted ads. The results? Happy customers, better sales, and a brand people love.

So, remember: it’s not about choosing one over the other. It’s about using both in a smart, balanced way. That’s the secret to marketing success.

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FAQs

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What is the main difference between brand marketing and performance marketing?

Brand marketing builds recognition, trust, and loyalty over time. Performance marketing drives immediate results, like clicks, leads, or sales. One is long-term, the other is short-term action.

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Is brand marketing better than performance marketing for long-term growth?

Yes, brand marketing helps create long-term trust and loyalty. But performance marketing complements it by bringing quick results, so both together are powerful.

Can I use both brand and performance marketing together?

Absolutely! Combining them works best. Branding builds awareness, while performance marketing encourages action. For example, a new clothing store can post stories on Instagram (brand) and run Google Ads for a weekend sale (performance).

How do you measure ROI in brand marketing?

Brand marketing ROI is measured indirectly using surveys, repeat customers, social media engagement, and brand recall. It’s not as immediate as performance marketing, but it grows trust and loyalty.

Which is more cost-effective: brand marketing or performance marketing?

Performance marketing is cost-effective for quick, measurable results because you pay only for actions. Brand marketing may cost more over time, but it builds lasting value for your business.

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